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This primitive religion was called the religion of Numa, named after the second of the seven Roman kings, to whom the establishment of the most important religious provisions was attributed. It was very simple, devoid of any pomp, knew neither statues nor temples. It did not last long in its purest form. The religious beliefs of neighboring nations penetrated into her, and now it is difficult to recreate her appearance, hidden by later layering. The gods of others were easy to take root in Rome, for the Romans had a custom, after conquering a city, to relocate the gods of the defeated to their capital, in order to win their favor and protect themselves from their anger. Before the Romans directly confronted the Greeks, who had had such an overwhelming influence on their religious beliefs, another nation, closer territorially, found its spiritual superiority before the Romans. They were Etruscans, a people of unknown origin, whose amazing culture has been preserved to this day in t...

All these deities were completely faceless. The Roman did not dare to claim with full confidence that he knew the real name of a god or that he could distinguish between a god or a goddess. In his prayers he, too, kept the same caution and said: "Jupiter is the Greatest, or if you want to be called by any other name". And making a sacrifice, he said: "Whether you are God or goddess, husband or woman". On Palatine (one of the seven hills on which Ancient Rome was located) there is still an altar on which there is no name but only an evasive formula: "to God or goddess, husband or woman," and it was up to the gods themselves to decide to whom the sacrifices made on this altar belong. The Roman gods did not come down to earth or show themselves to men as willingly as the Greek gods did. They kept away from man, and even if they wanted to warn him about something, they never appeared directly: in the depths of forests, in the darkness of temples, or in the ...

This essay will cover the topic: "Religious views of the ancient Romans". We will consider such questions as what the ancient Romans believed in, the cult of the dead and domestic deities. A general description of the ancient Roman Gods will be given. In conclusion, the advantages and disadvantages of the mythology and religion of the ancient Romans will be given. 1. What did the Romans believe? I would like to start talking about the culture of Ancient Rome with its mythology, as it, in my opinion, gives us the clearest idea of the spiritual world of man of that time. It is also related to the development of many branches of art (literature, architecture, etc.). Moreover, it is directly related to the religious beliefs of people, and the influence of religion on the development of the state and its society is undeniable. At the initial stage, the Romans' beliefs were expressed in observing traditions and rites. In legends and legends the rite of foundation of Rome...

First, the main idea of every religion — the idea of God as a reflection of abstract man-is not without humanism. Secondly, global humanism does not deny all existing beliefs, national traditions, customs, established world views, etc., Moreover, it assumes them and is based on them.  Therefore, when we talk about the prospects of religion, we can only talk about its evolution. One of the important functions of religion is the worldview function. It consists in the fact that religion tries to create its own picture of the world, moreover-its own socio-epistemological schemes for improving public life, to determine the place and role of man in the system of nature and society. The content of the religious worldview is not divine, but human, or, better to say, social, despite its fantastical nature. Religion has a regulatory function. Like any other sphere of spiritual culture, it creates a certain system of norms and values, but the specificity of which is primarily ...

At the present stage of our country's history, the religious factor has taken a special place among the social, historical, and psychological factors of national and spiritual revival. In Ukraine, in fact, a new stage of development of religious denominations has begun. It gave rise to many problems related to the normalization of religious life and the search for ways to settle inter-Church relations History shows that numerous religious beliefs and cults are products of social development and reflect in their specific teachings and doctrines the essential features of various social eras. In this regard, religion is a universal spiritual phenomenon in the life of society. Religious belief unites certain segments of the population with the help of dogmas, moral and spiritual values into hierarchically constructed Church organizations, opposes various groups of believers on clearly defined confessional grounds, and in the context of modern social reforms can help to consolidate...

Based on a study of the works of William Shakespeare, it can be argued that during his life in London, he worked hard on his education. He undoubtedly achieved a thorough knowledge of French and Italian, and in translations was well acquainted with the best works of classical and New European literature, the strong influence of which had already affected the youthful works of Shakespeare. The poem "Venus and Adonis" (1593), written on a plot borrowed from Ovid, and the poem "Lucrezia", which processed the famous story from the first book by Titus Livia, although they show the young poet's independence in terms of understanding and developing psychological types, but in style, painted with rhetoric, fully belong to the then fashionable Italian school. It also includes those "sweet sonnets" - as their contemporaries called them (published for the first time in 1609), which are so interesting and mysterious in the autobiographical relationship, and in w...

Give up the versatile resume Many employers pay attention to how your resume is adapted to a specific vacancy. It is not necessary to completely rewrite the resume for a particular company, however, adding specific details or shifting emphasis is mandatory. First, bring the most appropriate skills and achievements to the forefront. Simply put, if you are applying for a position as a sales manager, it’s more interesting for an employer to learn about the number of transactions that you closed in a month, and how much you managed to increase your customer base, and not what projects you managed to participate in . Secondly, remember the keywords already mentioned. Do not forget that the employer expects to see in your resume an answer to the question why you are the best candidate for this position. 7. Photo - only if appropriate The question of whether to add a photo to the resume is controversial. Many HR managers agree that adding a photo to a resume is only necessary if y...

Cheating Attributing additional knowledge and experience to yourself, you are unlikely to get a job. Maximum - you will be invited for an interview, but an experienced HR in a personal conversation, asking additional questions, will immediately reveal the fraud. 2. Artsy style and bureaucracy If you want to create a memorable resume, do not try to highlight your resume with an unusual font, format or vibrant colors. A clearly structured resume, which clearly demonstrates your achievements and advantages, is much more attractive to the employer. Avoid clerical work. Use only business style. But at the same time, pick out lively expressions that are specific to the business style. 3. Cliche Cross out all phrases in the style of “highly motivated specialist with good communication skills and focus on results” or “looking for a job in which I could show all my best qualities and skills”. Remember that dozens or even hundreds of resumes come to the employer per day. Your task i...